西夏王陵英文介绍

yuci010

Yuanhao assumed the imperial title, it was knownas the Xia Kingdom.
　　元昊有皇帝的头衔,被称为夏国王。
+ m# ]% X- O/ _$ R/ ]# J　　In 1227, Western Xia was conquered by Yuanemperor Tai Zu (Genghis Khan).
　　1227年,西夏被元皇帝元世祖(成吉思汗)征服。
) a. u* m0 u" T! |　　The Western Xia had ten ruling emperors over a 190year period.
& G/ B  z4 E1 e　　在190年中西夏有十位执政皇帝。
; `1 ~2 z2 I3 x: v! R8 ]: Y　　The sites of the imperial mausoleums were chosen nearby at the east foot of the HelanMountains, 25 kilometers west of Yinchuan City.
7 M2 `% n5 K9 I- }6 _) o　　帝王陵墓的地点选择在贺兰山山脚东部的附近,在银川以西25公里处。
　　On the southeast corner at the foot of the Helan Mountains are two large mausoleums,
1 v# ?2 g3 G- T0 n  b3 r　　贺兰山山脚下的东南角是两个大型陵墓,
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　　probably Jialing and Yuling mausoleums of Li Jiqian and li Demin,who were posthumouslydesignated Emperor Tai Zu and Emperor Tai Zong.
. J0 ~5 H5 R% f2 m1 W! \* V( E9 L　　可能是太祖李继迁和太宗李德明的嘉陵和裕陵。
' w" G( @& K, b+ D$ ^　　The architectural arrangement of the mausoleum area makes these two mausoleums mostprominent, followed by others built later.
　　陵墓的建筑布置使得这两个陵墓最突出,跟着是别人随后建造的。
* g+ a3 c) t/ m　　Like other imperial tombs, Western Xia mausoleums were composed of two architecturalunits, the mausoleum gardens above ground and underground palaces.
( H6 _2 ]  q- R/ J) D! X　　和其他帝王墓一样,西夏陵墓由地上陵墓花园和地宫两个建筑单元组成。
　　All the mausoleum gardens faced south, and their architectural forms above ground have someunique characteristics,
* l  c, m% p  N% G) F& g　　陵墓花园都朝南,其地面上的建筑都有一些独特的特点,
　　though they are quite similar to mausoleums of the Tang and Northern Song dynasties inGongxian County.
0 L- Q! i' O; o3 A　　尽管他们非常类似于唐,北宋王朝珙县的陵墓。
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