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blame近义词: blame, accuse, condemn, scold, denounce, reproach, rebuke
$ C2 S/ L2 e( R% V( K2 B blame近义词辨析:; r7 r) L N; d' E; n
这些动词均含有"责备,非难"之意。8 w* B0 b7 C- {' {% Y
blame 普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。2 A4 \( @9 i+ g( b1 `7 P
accuse 语气比blame强,本义为归罪,可用作指非难或谴责之义。
. r( f! }( w0 M, B2 j5 X condemn 正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。+ O: R" m7 O7 o/ W6 b
scold 普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。9 u9 S7 S( V F7 S- k% G
denounce condemn同义,但着重公开性。
, U8 ]' J' Q; ~ reproach 侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。 s) S% t% f# t- o8 a
rebuke 多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。& L1 U% T) Y+ U
blame的英语例句:& n* d1 K, s6 I s' R# }/ u) `
1. The blame for the Charleston fiasco did not lie with him.4 |* c0 n9 L y' W3 ~+ L" t
查尔斯顿惨败错不在他。
. Y1 V1 z: s1 |3 d( o8 B# n 2. She seemed to be placing most of the blame on her mother.
3 m6 r, Q+ y6 k6 h) z6 Z& S 她好像把大部分责任都推到了母亲身上。% g! m# B* ^1 ?
3. If their forces were not involved, then who is to blame?
; t+ `1 p( L& F( C& \ 如果他们的部队没有介入,那么谁应该承担责任?
" t; ~, U6 h8 r* z 4. Talk things through in stages. Do not accuse or apportion blame.
2 S8 Z+ n( e2 f( b9 L L& x! N 把事情按部就班地讲清楚。不要责难或归罪于人。7 B6 n9 ^. c D$ t9 I, `& Q* t
5. It is the easy way out to blame others for our failure.
0 O5 X# r6 ^. D4 e 把我们的失败归罪到别人头上倒是省事。2 i' f6 ~" s; e2 H1 j
6. Eleanor would later blame her mother-in-law for her husband'sfrequent absences.- ?1 p5 Z+ S$ a9 a
埃莉诺过后会因丈夫经常不在家而责怪婆婆。2 q y. r+ l$ a4 f4 d# c" s6 `
7. Those who fail incline to blame the world for their failure.0 D# |2 @/ M2 K; Y& X* \ L
那些失败者往往将他们的失败归咎于社会。& ]6 m# w% v! Z& l: m3 B8 y6 F
8. The president put the blame squarely on his opponent.
D" A% l& E1 W$ a4 t- q& q 总统将责任完全归咎于对手。* U$ H; @& o% C. t
9. Exporters, farmers and industrialists alike are vexed and blame the government.
* G' c6 n) }4 a6 j/ V 出口商、农场主和实业家们都很恼火,纷纷谴责政府。
8 j' z7 Y: [: i7 H, A0 J 10. The blame is generally laid at the door of the government.
7 ?: a- p; r! }! @- @( c 通常谴责的矛头都会指向政府。3 T4 k5 C& |" J! q7 B6 i* F
11. There was some wrangling between creditors about who was to blame.& D! }& M( j- {. c
债主们就谁该承担责任争论了好一阵。
* a/ V* D3 s8 ]4 f 12. Ministers can equally credibly claim that the opposition is to blame.
5 p C4 ]( r, J 部长们也能同样令人信服地宣称,反对派应该受到指责。
: H, X/ {) i# F- v/ {, j 13. He slammed the door and stormed off. I could hardly blame him.8 j% X8 [1 O v$ T' a# n+ u- f
他砰的一声关上门,气呼呼地走了。也难怪他会这么做。
# ]* k9 B; ?9 r! J) \ 14. The President absolved his officers and took the blame upon himself. U- ]+ E: s8 F. b5 e/ }: |1 m; B6 z
总统赦免了手下的官员,把过失揽到自己的头上。5 v+ @, y( d; e5 X* p+ b' `
15. I did not blame him for feeling put out.: _/ K( G: {, y" g% _
我没有因为心烦而责备他。
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