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catastrophe近义词:0 t: r* J- n5 T# h1 Y
disaster, calamity, catastrophe, misfortune' J& P. }7 `: d' J8 b9 b
catastrophe近义词辨析:; m* K2 f0 N% l* i
这些名词均表示"灾难"或"不幸"之意。7 C7 ]3 I( {1 l6 ?- C$ `
disaster 普通用词,指大破坏、痛苦或伤亡。
( X+ z' E1 D! z& [3 @ calamity 多指个人的不幸,比disaster严重,强调灾难引起的悲痛以及对于损失的感觉。
3 f5 R0 l! W( j5 Q( w catastrophe 语气最强,指可怕的灾难,强调最终的结局。8 _/ H' X3 f- o C3 |, Q0 a% P9 T
misfortune 普通用词,多批较为严重的不幸,强调不幸多由外界因素所致。
9 ]; A$ O- i r+ ]" T E% ~ catastrophe的英语例句:
( E3 x7 W7 ^* }. @5 J 1. They suffered an electoral catastrophe, winning a paltry 3 seats.
( I9 a% ?8 d* ], I4 ]9 R! Q 他们在选举中惨败,仅获得微不足道的3个席位。+ \% z5 h; s5 j3 }
2. Early warnings of rising water levels prevented another major catastrophe.4 g1 V7 d/ b) S: ]! A9 @$ ]
提前发出的洪水水位上涨警报防止了又一次的重大灾害。( n( g n4 o9 V, m# X
3. I owe it to you that I survived the catastrophe.1 D2 c5 _8 u; S2 ^: u
亏得你我才大难不死.
% p( {4 R P1 {" O/ d 4. Their English party turned out to be a catastrophe.& x( X0 `* @# ^2 t+ k
他们的英语晚会结局糟透了.
4 W% x9 z" }6 {" j, k 5. This is a catastrophe beyond human control.
9 h) A* T1 L+ p) r 这是一场人类无法控制的灾难.+ G: O! W+ r- k
6. The flood was a major catastrophe.
E9 L6 c+ D, K. X 洪水是一场大灾难.
4 V( g+ w; j9 I9 S z" [ 7. A big earthquake is a catastrophe.
& c" n$ C0 J$ x; K 大地震(对人类)是异常的灾祸.# l, L" @3 j7 N3 x. k
8. If the world is to avoid environmental catastrophe, advanced economies must undergo a profound transition.. Z' T5 W% W5 |2 V
世界若要想避免环境灾难,经济发达的国家必须进行深刻变革。 q( i; B+ H5 v, @; M
9. Every one feels that a disaster is imminent, as if a catastrophe is about to come.% \- c; ]$ C6 E0 N; P
谁都感到大事不好, 似乎有什么极大的灾难即将来临.
) @- n, o$ E4 p, N8 Z+ F" u8 z 10. The catastrophe of a tragedy usually brings death or ruin to the leading character.! g9 N+ ~) V% S) T* k& A# r
悲剧的结局常常是主角死亡或毁灭.6 P ]; S, A4 L- C) ?
11. Until he saw the trapped wagons and animals, he did not realize the full extent of the catastrophe.
0 P3 o5 K/ P& B* l5 I 直到他看见受困的马车和动物,才意识到灾难的严重性。- |6 x$ w/ d* ^* I
12. We live in the shadow of the apocalypse, of a catastrophe that will mean the end of the world itself.+ P c! ]7 D' ~8 Q" B' w$ g; c
我们生活在意味着世界末日将要到来的灾难的阴影当中。
6 m( u# A$ g% N) {7 h8 v 13. Now the whole town was talking about the catastrophe in Shanghai.
0 `' L9 V. g& g 现在是满街都在议论上海的战事了.! L. o5 ]; p b* f
14. From all points of view, war would be a catastrophe.$ h0 @5 I5 y1 e4 s, ^
不管从哪方面说,战争都将是场灾难。
! c/ z5 Q5 s: O 15. The earthquake was a terrible catastrophe.
2 o% u& r" R! p z1 @; b 这次地震是个可怕的灾难。3 Z4 c1 S2 |7 Y' ^0 v+ T" f9 S
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