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In English, we use different types of "punctuations" as follows:
( \0 w5 y1 l4 s) K* _. `在英文裡面有不同的標點符號:
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9 q# T' F! H; `+ f5 ?7 R$ K(1) Full-stop (句號) - " . "
. }& w3 p0 ?" T9 cWe put "full-stop" at the end of a sentence.
( h) i1 ]/ {: T' m5 ~% p4 B) G我們會在句子的最尾加上句號。
: h2 r$ ~! V- L; ^' N( T1 kWe may also put "full-stop" after specific words like "Mr.", "Mrs." or "Dr." ' M9 S( ^: Y7 A5 n$ N
我們也可在特定的名稱後加上句號。" w. k3 N: a2 j9 n! E5 _ A/ P' l3 g
( Y! I+ O- K0 j2 v" E(2) Comma (逗號) - " , "! X* X" b/ ~* ]* i
We put "comma" in a sentence to separate different parts of it.
7 D: y$ w- g: R1 E* H2 }1 w! X; _9 ]我們會在句子中間用逗號把不同部份分開。! p1 G0 n5 P% x7 P- p. {; ?
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(3) Question mark (問號) - " ? "
4 z/ D" v8 O S) w/ l {We put "question mark" at the end of a question. - G9 d9 z q' G7 T9 i- {
我們會在問題句的最後加上問號。 A# F9 _8 d0 E& _6 k- R
- @. Q* |5 H, c/ N+ ^8 K+ t. x' P U(4) Exclamation mark (感嘆號) - " ! "4 o: p& s% i) F9 L& q/ Y: `3 v9 ?- }
We put "exclamation mark" at the end of a sentence to emphasize the meanings.
+ T9 ^* l4 X/ `" C4 U3 W% f4 E: S% Z我們會用感嘆號來加重句子的語氣。& ^1 D$ r& Z/ f& |0 g. ~
9 p9 f; R- e* i* j+ S6 J* X(5) Inverted commas (引號) - " " or ' '6 z v2 k7 @; r
We use "inverted commas" to quote specific words spoken by someone.
: j8 {* {* F( S% t! ^2 `我們用引號來特別指出特定的字。9 v \/ L; J0 n8 |0 M
" V8 S# p0 W9 [. Z(6) Apostrophe (撇號) - " ' "
! I0 B) t9 L4 r5 A0 AWe use this punctuation to express that a thing belongs to a certain person or some people.
r# A) W* {4 t* e9 L我們用這個標點符號來表示一個東西是屬於某人或某些人的。
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(7) Colon (冒號) - " : "
( I7 F' g4 y: t) K; B. A6 EWe use "colon" to express some examples. 4 V0 R1 b6 @% m' Q
我們用冒號來帶出句子中的例子。
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(8) Semi-colon (分號) - " ; ". z& |' c& a" d* R4 Z r
We can use "semi-colon" to separate two short sentences which have similar meanings.: O4 V" L# A2 P6 m6 T" f
我們用分號來把兩個意思接近的短句分開。 X2 x/ { l* y' _1 [8 N
4 E5 n9 z- V6 |# ?- b4 ^(9) Dash (破折號) - " - "
1 X9 n U7 q2 E+ e0 Y% A- P! n8 \We use "dash" in a sentence to emphasize an explanation or a part of a sentence., ^8 T) @! l' W6 V7 R( [$ f
我們用破折號來強調句子中一個解釋或一個句子的部份。
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