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basic近义词: basic, essential, fundamental, radical, vital
% q; l4 d. U" ?, g* \9 H basic近义词辨析:
$ s1 i& i! C$ F6 | X% w6 h3 `* h 这些形容词均有"基本的,基础的"之意。
) L. G$ }) B- h! @8 v+ W basic 普通用词,指明确、具体的基础或起点。) `2 `% `) x3 W* o$ t
essential 语气比basic和fundamental强,强调必不可少,暗含某物如缺少某部分,则失去本质特征的意味。
/ @' n! E" c- L' z' h2 T% j; d fundamental 书面用词,不如basic使用广泛,侧重指作为基础、根本的抽象的事物。
* u# I" ^4 ~% L# n radical 着重指事物的根本或其来源。% }7 w0 F# x$ I% m( S
vital 正式用词,侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的,或生死攸关的。# }0 U+ b8 N! v: i- b9 Y- D
basic的英语例句:
# y* l8 i$ W+ m5 Z a% n 1. The government increased prices on several basic commodities like bread and meat.
F4 {/ z$ ~- K7 G 政府提高了面包、肉类等几种基本商品的价格。$ t) Y2 C9 ?9 @0 ]( a
2. The Afro-Asian nations had approved the basic general principles of non-alignment.' x& o4 P }0 C0 W: h# y
亚非国家已经同意了不结盟的基本通则。
: u% ~. Z5 c4 d+ \ 3. This basic utilitarian model gives a relatively unsophisticated account of human behaviour.
6 @, h. L# o) x" p( N9 W 这个实用的基础模型较为简略地解释了人类的行为。1 R5 [0 U1 N/ k, y
4. Nursing auxiliaries provide basic care, but are not qualified nurses.
. j8 w7 J9 |2 ~+ D* D 助理护士只提供基本护理,不具备护士资格。
j- \" v' D Q1 R c9 Y, x; p3 M7 Z 5. The bank lifted its basic home loans rate to 10.99% from 10.75%.
7 E0 q" Y. ]" A( g, Z 银行将基本房屋贷款利率从10.75%提高到10.99%。: Q; R: k2 n9 P# }
6. Silber says the tax rollback would decimate basic services for the needy.1 p0 h; t2 \+ D# _
西尔伯说税收的回落可能会大大减少为贫困人口提供的基本服务。" |& o: y7 d' r* k ?6 `7 T
7. Draw the basic outlines in black felt-tip pen (see fig. 4).2 g; n6 d9 c' E) {) K' R
用黑色毡头笔画出基本轮廓(见图4)。
' K" ~7 a: K$ x+ H 8. Basic food products are frequently unavailable in the state shops.8 D8 j' C4 X$ K6 J+ W' _
在国营商店里经常连一些基本食品都买不到。
, C- R) Y& T9 U 9. The basic price for a 10-minute call is only £2.49.3 K& _' C, g$ x$ @7 `
10分钟的基本通话费只有2.49英镑。
3 _1 ?* K- u; f, E- o% C- E 10. Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens.
# I7 [2 \* A- g% {. [5 Q' x 你的便携式摄像机应该具备以下基本功能:自动聚焦、回放功能、变焦镜头。) J: c. S$ \/ N* J" h" f
11. In those days, dentistry was basic. Extractions were carried out without anaesthetic.7 v/ z& u" a& W" t5 T: {
那时候,牙科学刚起步,拔牙都不打麻药。6 |0 V0 O) a+ Z3 p, J
12. His basic outlook remains anchored in the liberal tradition.: i8 f) s" Q! e) Z" G5 b) w
他的基本观念依旧扎根于自由主义传统。+ h5 q) y# `1 g' @
13. People need basic education if they are to become employable.
+ R2 {8 C$ t( B 想要有人雇用,人们需要接受基础教育。. e1 `" v' L9 f' J O7 j
14. Embellish basic covers and curtains with borders, ties and fringing.3 o) G* F/ c, l" z$ I0 m8 A! ~
用镶边、系带和流苏装饰朴素的床罩和窗帘。 O& [7 Q8 P: ]# H2 ?4 C# f
15. The commission pinpoints inadequate housing as a basic problem threatening village life." Z5 i z) n: F& ]0 U, Y. k
该委员会明确指出住房不足是威胁村民生活的根本问题。
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