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basic近义词: basic, essential, fundamental, radical, vital6 M" I" `* W D$ f q) u4 x
basic近义词辨析:6 h! m1 m9 V$ J, @$ H1 r- M
这些形容词均有"基本的,基础的"之意。
+ n* o) }0 d6 f: h( \# t0 ^ basic 普通用词,指明确、具体的基础或起点。
" h2 j+ V6 G ], o6 A5 @" L+ Z essential 语气比basic和fundamental强,强调必不可少,暗含某物如缺少某部分,则失去本质特征的意味。
3 e+ g \7 k) ^. a% s9 U! \) h fundamental 书面用词,不如basic使用广泛,侧重指作为基础、根本的抽象的事物。9 K% ^8 D1 C8 J* d- Z ~% m0 ]
radical 着重指事物的根本或其来源。: h7 O4 C$ ~+ B1 u Y
vital 正式用词,侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的,或生死攸关的。
, [1 h+ A1 g0 E, s( \0 y. l basic的英语例句:$ w1 F7 P$ N: L e7 Z3 M; P
1. The government increased prices on several basic commodities like bread and meat.
+ K7 f7 `! G3 y; E 政府提高了面包、肉类等几种基本商品的价格。
% }7 v& e, B; ~: V1 Q, ~/ y+ K 2. The Afro-Asian nations had approved the basic general principles of non-alignment.
5 h8 @, E: w% |- ]+ h 亚非国家已经同意了不结盟的基本通则。
6 Q0 ~: O) H; |4 P0 A! e, D 3. This basic utilitarian model gives a relatively unsophisticated account of human behaviour.5 F1 M9 L7 o; f u" H: |9 q& H2 g
这个实用的基础模型较为简略地解释了人类的行为。
) z5 r4 ?- [' Q) m9 |9 l# T 4. Nursing auxiliaries provide basic care, but are not qualified nurses.
& T! L% }6 Y5 }) |: W7 X 助理护士只提供基本护理,不具备护士资格。5 }/ v. K! U7 {, p7 c+ R
5. The bank lifted its basic home loans rate to 10.99% from 10.75%.
/ m( T( T' g, L! U( E! @ 银行将基本房屋贷款利率从10.75%提高到10.99%。" X3 A1 h& \4 Y8 ^- k, R9 s" g
6. Silber says the tax rollback would decimate basic services for the needy.* W( r2 p7 }% v5 M' O
西尔伯说税收的回落可能会大大减少为贫困人口提供的基本服务。& U C+ i, [2 c+ f ^8 [8 A: |( ]
7. Draw the basic outlines in black felt-tip pen (see fig. 4).% _. O7 @/ \4 k6 P( l* Z
用黑色毡头笔画出基本轮廓(见图4)。
B I# C% r( m% ~1 @ 8. Basic food products are frequently unavailable in the state shops.% x, Y4 n' n* q4 A1 @
在国营商店里经常连一些基本食品都买不到。# {8 n9 d* b( ]9 N
9. The basic price for a 10-minute call is only £2.49.5 k }( G$ f# _6 X
10分钟的基本通话费只有2.49英镑。
0 |3 ?+ @6 _/ c; K# s0 u6 a9 G 10. Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens.8 U& ]( M7 j* T' z+ M' `3 }
你的便携式摄像机应该具备以下基本功能:自动聚焦、回放功能、变焦镜头。% l$ d8 R S8 H0 N: W# ]# K
11. In those days, dentistry was basic. Extractions were carried out without anaesthetic.6 L9 }. j9 a0 L/ c( \. A7 H
那时候,牙科学刚起步,拔牙都不打麻药。( x' R9 C4 q# \! H
12. His basic outlook remains anchored in the liberal tradition.
5 r: C8 z2 J) Z5 x3 l# g, M( M 他的基本观念依旧扎根于自由主义传统。
6 A$ a: W- Z0 f% \. J 13. People need basic education if they are to become employable. y/ \$ ?/ |1 Z6 ?/ G1 e- ]
想要有人雇用,人们需要接受基础教育。
+ `/ ~# w' d. h: @( H" o 14. Embellish basic covers and curtains with borders, ties and fringing.
$ F2 B, U" J. W" V# S, J* Z5 p 用镶边、系带和流苏装饰朴素的床罩和窗帘。# R4 l; W0 p) T4 }! P; z
15. The commission pinpoints inadequate housing as a basic problem threatening village life.
! j1 U \; C9 M1 N; `/ L 该委员会明确指出住房不足是威胁村民生活的根本问题。; B; \8 x* m5 t, m1 P% ^0 X( E! [
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