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blame近义词: blame, accuse, condemn, scold, denounce, reproach, rebuke
# Y( s: W2 N, o6 b \$ F blame近义词辨析:7 {2 n6 ~" q8 x9 i' R R
这些动词均含有"责备,非难"之意。* T1 H0 K$ n# r- n0 }0 [
blame 普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。8 m) w U6 g! b" {, v4 m# @/ r
accuse 语气比blame强,本义为归罪,可用作指非难或谴责之义。
- b! R: x" U) O D8 C# N7 a condemn 正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。
, B/ z' C9 Q" p# k" q scold 普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。
5 B5 F P8 V( j, H$ k denounce condemn同义,但着重公开性。
; \2 Z! J8 b( u% L4 G reproach 侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。6 ~& u; {, F) {7 p7 W
rebuke 多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。1 j( P1 S" E. G7 h O, g
blame的英语例句:6 r8 ?1 E9 B' I: @6 l# `
1. The blame for the Charleston fiasco did not lie with him.
" }- `; b: b9 b/ J9 ? 查尔斯顿惨败错不在他。1 R% ^- G3 T t/ e0 _
2. She seemed to be placing most of the blame on her mother.
* g! X9 o: A8 a: D5 K5 B1 E 她好像把大部分责任都推到了母亲身上。
7 V# i/ n3 L3 W5 U3 ^/ y9 o5 ]% J3 u 3. If their forces were not involved, then who is to blame?
9 x3 t9 |. `; ^ 如果他们的部队没有介入,那么谁应该承担责任?6 D2 \, a# ~9 ^3 ~. L
4. Talk things through in stages. Do not accuse or apportion blame.$ Y5 E# p; v: q6 U2 A5 f8 t) O
把事情按部就班地讲清楚。不要责难或归罪于人。
, i% a/ C" P$ X% g% P2 v 5. It is the easy way out to blame others for our failure.: R+ m; J7 M! M: T9 U$ r
把我们的失败归罪到别人头上倒是省事。9 \( S* W: ?2 N3 t# T
6. Eleanor would later blame her mother-in-law for her husband'sfrequent absences./ |( R9 s T# p# {, R& p" }
埃莉诺过后会因丈夫经常不在家而责怪婆婆。2 w/ }0 h& _3 B1 G
7. Those who fail incline to blame the world for their failure.# n4 w; P! Y* l; S& L
那些失败者往往将他们的失败归咎于社会。
0 \/ ~' I, F) w; t6 O7 ` 8. The president put the blame squarely on his opponent.# B; X4 r5 O6 D
总统将责任完全归咎于对手。
9 r' a' w8 I8 B6 s" l0 s 9. Exporters, farmers and industrialists alike are vexed and blame the government.: x; h% F3 d2 R" `
出口商、农场主和实业家们都很恼火,纷纷谴责政府。# y0 _* ]6 M6 C1 T+ K* s/ R
10. The blame is generally laid at the door of the government.
/ I4 I! T- Y/ V" s U. u, | 通常谴责的矛头都会指向政府。/ o% S/ y2 B0 d" i1 c
11. There was some wrangling between creditors about who was to blame.5 h+ w0 m. s3 o+ x% [1 J
债主们就谁该承担责任争论了好一阵。
4 [4 H$ w1 b1 _2 t; e 12. Ministers can equally credibly claim that the opposition is to blame.
" u) J: J& s# S( E# A6 | 部长们也能同样令人信服地宣称,反对派应该受到指责。" ^$ U& L3 {) r- Z2 D
13. He slammed the door and stormed off. I could hardly blame him.( ]1 r: b% d+ d- v- [( g4 T
他砰的一声关上门,气呼呼地走了。也难怪他会这么做。( e0 a, b4 O8 _% Y2 l3 v
14. The President absolved his officers and took the blame upon himself.- e, {+ Y3 z" @, F
总统赦免了手下的官员,把过失揽到自己的头上。
. `9 `! m4 B: [8 d$ i' n8 ] 15. I did not blame him for feeling put out.
! T) f# x8 ?' }5 f8 O" }4 l7 J9 t 我没有因为心烦而责备他。" d8 G+ F+ S, w: U; e1 z
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