名家经典诗歌双语赏析：西风颂

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名家经典诗歌双语赏析：西风颂　　O wild West Wind, thou breath of Autumn's being,
& x+ |6 }/ v% c+ u1 {6 U　　Thou, from whose unseen presence the leaves dead
$ E# a7 f+ @7 k# H% g　　Are driven, like ghosts from an enchanter fleeing,
　　哦，狂暴的西风，秋之生命的呼吸!
: u6 J7 ~$ @( z$ m* Q0 f　　你无形，但枯死的落叶被你横扫，
　　有如鬼魅碰到了巫师，纷纷逃避：
# L4 U' y' ^  ?4 v% k　　Yellow, and black, and pale, and hectic red,
7 u$ M- ]) j  ?% M* e+ t　　Pestilence-stricken multitudes: O thou,
　　Who chariotest to their dark wintry bed
　　黄的，黑的，灰的，红得像患肺痨，
7 E& a3 m2 I  b5 U+ P　　呵，重染疫疠的一群：西风呵，是你
　　以车驾把有翼的种子催送到
9 n( c9 C( Y" E6 S) u　　The winged seeds, where they lie cold and low,
　　Each like a corpse within its grave, until
　　Thine azure sister of the Spring shall blow
　　黑暗的冬床上，它们就躺在那里，
　　像是墓中的死穴，冰冷，深藏，低贱，
( X% }' x  l4 b- k* C4 ~, C　　直等到春天，你碧空的姊妹吹起
7 i$ V- O0 G5 @　　Her clarion o'er the dreaming earth, and fill
　　(Driving sweet buds like flocks to feed in air)
　　With living hues and odours plain and hill:
" r4 g; W9 x# a4 y　　她的喇叭，在沉睡的大地上响遍，
　　(唤出嫩芽，像羊群一样，觅食空中)
0 R' A3 o9 i! s+ w9 l" R) e, x0 W　　将色和香充满了山峰和平原。
2 Y4 @# E; K8 ^% X$ Q　　Wild Spirit, which art moving everywhere;
' k2 b' c- A- z: U+ `5 t8 _　　Destroyer and preserver; hear, oh hear!
　　不羁的精灵呵，你无处不远行;
　　破坏者兼保护者：听吧，你且聆听!
　　Thou on whose stream, mid the steep sky's commotion,
+ j7 X8 B3 C3 H! }  F5 O! A　　Loose clouds like earth's decaying leaves are shed,
　　Shook from the tangled boughs of Heaven and Ocean,
　　没入你的急流，当高空一片混乱，
　　流云象大地的枯叶一样被撕扯
　　脱离天空和海洋的纠缠的枝干。
2 N2 ?" j; a: q3 H" k5 W　　Angels of rain and lightning: there are spread
　　On the blue surface of thine aery surge,
% J( ~2 I& |0 c) |　　Like the bright hair uplifted from the head
　　成为雨和电的使者：它们飘落
3 `/ w: c1 v. y( N2 `" p　　在你的磅礴之气的蔚蓝的波面，
$ \$ X* z# `8 M4 D8 I9 U　　有如狂女的飘扬的头发在闪烁，
　　Of some fierce Maenad, even from the dim verge
　　Of the horizon to the zenith's height,
) h7 ?9 S; R2 g* Y% e2 _　　The locks of the approaching storm. Thou dirge
: W: S% _' e7 l. J) w* O　　从天穹的最遥远而模糊的边沿
1 A6 \8 j0 r' S% E# V  T0 c　　直抵九霄的中天，到处都在摇曳
' o" I' g. t) G: L　　欲来雷雨的卷发，对濒死的一年
　　Of the dying year, to which this closing night
0 k3 Z7 K1 @, f8 V　　Will be the dome of a vast sepulchre,
　　Vaulted with all thy congregated might
) I2 o# J: {' K0 \　　你唱出了葬歌，而这密集的黑夜
! T+ m+ S7 b9 v* _% V! d- ~　　将成为它广大墓陵的一座圆顶，
　　里面正有你的万钧之力的凝结;
　　Of vapours, from whose solid atmosphere
　　Black rain, and fire, and hail will burst: oh hear!
6 B9 y8 s% d/ Z' g　　那是你的浑然之气，从它会迸涌
　　黑色的雨，冰雹和火焰：哦，你听!
　　Thou who didst waken from his summer dreams
# H7 Q! j" x/ O3 N4 Z% T. l: {　　The blue Mediterranean, where he lay,
　　Lull'd by the coil of his crystalline streams,
　　是你，你将蓝色的地中海唤醒，
　　而它曾经昏睡了一整个夏天，
( u' ]- c( b) X# x6 L　　被澄澈水流的回旋催眠入梦，
4 t: [" P$ Z4 b2 s" }' o( x* \　　Beside a pumice isle in Baiae's bay,
　　And saw in sleep old palaces and towers
6 }! f. p; l0 [, u' t4 ]　　Quivering within the wave's intenser day,
　　就在巴亚海湾的一个浮石岛边，
- C3 }& S4 e5 T　　它梦见了古老的宫殿和楼阁
　　在水天辉映的波影里抖颤，
　　All overgrown with azure moss and flowers
# {2 ?# k" ~" N- t% E　　So sweet, the sense faints picturing them! Thou
　　For whose path the Atlantic's level powers
) Y# T. M" x3 o2 J- z  O( v' r　　而且都生满青苔、开满花朵，
& [8 B; s9 z$ _& y/ v7 J% t( e　　那芬芳真迷人欲醉!呵，为了给你
" {$ a% N- I9 f* r/ U( @　　让一条路，大西洋的汹涌的浪波
" Q2 x; ?; K, Z& i　　Cleave themselves into chasms, while far below
) @7 M; w9 V! @$ x　　The sea-blooms and the oozy woods which wear
　　The sapless foliage of the ocean, know
　　把自己向两边劈开，而深在渊底
( P" e* r9 U7 L  d* C" W& ]) G　　那海洋中的花草和泥污的森林
. y& A( x1 \; s2 d) o　　虽然枝叶扶疏，却没有精力;
　　Thy voice, and suddenly grow gray with fear,
　　And tremble and despoil themselves: oh hear!
1 ?' t; v: O. q) Q: W: W9 z1 O　　听到你的声音，它们已吓得发青：
　　一边颤栗，一边自动萎缩：哦，你听!
　　If I were a dead leaf thou mightest bear;
# z' q" ?, f# z" o9 B　　If I were a swift cloud to fly with thee;
3 w9 S- q  ~0 s  B! H0 ~( ~( ~8 p9 }　　A wave to pant beneath thy power, and share
; W5 `1 K/ H$ _) E. d. k　　哎，假如我是一片枯叶被你浮起，
# i2 H4 S# M0 T7 s; B# V6 \　　假如我是能和你飞跑的云雾，
; b% h8 Z1 w( ~% g　　是一个波浪，和你的威力同喘息，
# j7 U+ }5 O, P　　The impulse of thy strength, only less free
( h  e, L/ T8 J9 h7 {* [  ^% V3 t　　Than thou, O uncontrollable! If even
- K! T' C& _" }* Q# v5 G　　I were as in my boyhood, and could be
　　假如我分有你的脉搏，仅仅不如
　　你那么自由，哦，无法约束的生命!
　　假如我能像在少年时，凌风而舞
　　The comrade of thy wanderings over Heaven,
　　As then, when to outstrip thy skiey speed
+ {' D* q. F3 `- w4 e; V　　Scarce seem'd a vision; I would ne'er have striven
　　便成了你的伴侣，悠游天空
　　(因为呵，那时候，要想追你上云霄，
" B1 b  H6 g$ `" H7 o　　似乎并非梦幻)，我就不致像如今
8 m4 k8 X% T7 ^! J. t# ?　　As thus with thee in prayer in my sore need.
　　Oh, lift me as a wave, a leaf, a cloud!
　　I fall upon the thorns of life! I bleed!
　　这样焦躁地要和你争相祈祷。
　　哦，举起我吧，当我是水波、树叶、浮云!
　　我跌在生活底荆棘上，我流血了!
" G5 `9 ^  z0 [' [8 r9 G  u9 A　　A heavy weight of hours has chain'd and bow'd
　　One too like thee: tameless, and swift, and proud.
　　这被岁月的重轭所制服的生命
　　原是和你一样：骄傲、轻捷而不驯。
0 k  k7 W1 `+ H& M　　Make me thy lyre, even as the forest is:
　　What if my leaves are falling like its own!
; q8 s! Y/ r0 ~! i# m) M1 e) d　　The tumult of thy mighty harmonies
" M, C" K, J7 D4 k) h9 W　　把我当作你的竖琴吧，有如树林：
  S! u) ]6 f+ N* X2 F) I　　尽管我的叶落了，那有什么关系!
! l) c2 F) y5 E　　你巨大的合奏所振起的音乐
　　Will take from both a deep, autumnal tone,
, }( e1 |9 ?0 }' }7 s　　Sweet though in sadness. Be thou, Spirit fierce,
　　My spirit! Be thou me, impetuous one!
4 z+ u8 c( C  h$ t3 Y' s　　将染有树林和我的深邃的秋意：
　　虽忧伤而甜蜜。呵，但愿你给予我
　　狂暴的精神!奋勇者呵，让我们合一!
1 H3 G& c2 G; v, W4 h% B　　Drive my dead thoughts over the universe
　　Like wither'd leaves to quicken a new birth!
　　And, by the incantation of this verse,
　　请把我枯死的思想向世界吹落，
　　让它像枯叶一样促成新的生命!
. [: O1 q8 q2 g3 d) i, G　　哦，请听从这一篇符咒似的诗歌，
1 N0 p& ~2 }& p& |　　Scatter, as from an unextinguish'd hearth
2 z9 x3 F9 F; L5 J$ l+ W　　Ashes and sparks, my words among mankind!
　　Be through my lips to unawaken'd earth
% t/ J6 \0 t; j2 y: p# f　　就把我的话语，像是灰烬和火星
　　从还未熄灭的炉火向人间播散!
' r5 V4 k+ a8 ~2 Y+ b　　让预言的喇叭通过我的嘴唇
　　The trumpet of a prophecy! O Wind,
　　If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind?
+ T. U% m+ ]5 |+ l, u　　把昏睡的大地唤醒吧!西风啊，
　　如果冬天来了,春天还会远吗?
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