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(1) When an action was happening during a period of time in the past, we use "Past Continuous Tense".
9 d% X* U3 m6 d. V" M當一個動作是在過去某一段時間中正在進行的,我們便用「過去進行式」。
, G# q, V9 Z! d+ GFor example 例如:% A4 r1 d- ?6 A D% Z
They were playing when Dad came home.. F" [3 z/ R& p2 m; F ^+ o* E
I was sleeping when my mother left home this morning.+ y, V U ^0 Z4 ^4 e6 R
: R; I. V4 A' \; W7 I* Z(2) When we change the verb into "Past Continuous Tense" form, we write the verb in the following ways:
9 }: G8 w) Q0 M5 A2 x- i9 Twas / were + _______ing 3 L2 n# }5 Q/ k( i- M
當我們用「過去進行式」時,要把動詞寫成這樣子:6 L6 `$ Z$ t! L& A& k
was / were + _______ing
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: l# M: ?3 Y9 I8 J(3) Usually, we use the "Past Continuous Tense" with the "Simple Past Tense" and we would use "when" or "while" to join the two actions in the sentence. & }( f, n/ f2 ?1 T4 X9 v
when + short action (Simple Past Tense) 6 u1 X% ~% K C
while + long action (Past Continuous Tense) \( s$ [4 p& p' q0 h- |: @
「簡單過去式」和「過去進行式」常會連在一起使用,我們會用 "when" 或 "while" 把句子中的兩個動作連在一起。
1 e7 L/ L+ r* {4 x n Q8 \when + 短動作 (簡單過去式) / L8 Y0 m6 M# V k) }% p, f
while + 長動作 (過去進行式) 4 b* S7 y7 _2 B& g8 B. o! {" v" V
For example 例如:
' N1 I3 `8 ?1 _0 [' E8 g) EWe were having dinner when Sam came.
: Z4 R4 X% s4 dWhile we were having dinner, Sam came. " B# E+ D5 n* G1 S$ t" Q
5 q; K a/ N% a$ M- Q9 q(4) How to form questions and negative sentences in "Past Continuous Tense"?, J) W6 }( Q) o" m: e3 J
如何以「過去進行式」組成問句和否定句?
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4 p9 J& K E% _' o% TQuestions: / d( p; C# y' T+ K4 m5 S0 g
Were they playing when Dad came home?
& F' ]- {) q0 q# z7 TWas Helen sleeping when her mother left home this morning?
! a4 i2 Z& g/ Q( n( qNegative sentences: 8 p- A% Z# T; z; J$ J
They were not playing when Dad came home. z; U3 E% O( b- X
Helen was not sleeping when her mother left home this morning?' I R. L" n* V' z8 E2 A
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- w) \8 |- Y0 d$ w1 I/ b8 SPast Continuous Tense: 5 C7 `8 v+ L8 [' e- d# a) X
The team members were playing basketball yesterday after school.
% n. h6 E6 |: d( TWas Miss Chan working at school from 7pm to 8pm last night?5 O$ j0 ?2 @; ~! M7 |7 n; X
Paul was not listening to the teacher at all in the last lesson.
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Past Continuous Tense + Simple Past Tense: 1 z2 W5 s9 v* }9 C8 ?* F+ Q9 F
When the school bell rang, the children were running in the playground.
8 o" k' F3 G2 }7 QAn apple fell on Tom's head while he was waiting at the bus stop. ; f% f/ {) S! L7 S. f
Sharon and Connie were watching television when Mrs Lee went out last night.6 V6 [# n' h. B9 W8 c1 o
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Past Continuous Tense + Past Continuous Tense: 7 K" p9 k$ l$ V; r1 e2 E
Sharon and Connie were watching television while Mrs Lee was cooking in the kitchen last night.: [7 b, R: ~' P/ _7 I) \$ o/ q2 e
I was singing a song while Dad was playing the piano yesterday. 3 c; o" S0 A4 `
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